Open-bottomed hand drum NYT

The crossword clue "Open-bottomed hand drum" with the answer "BONGO" refers to a pair of small, cylindrical drums that are traditionally played with the hands. Bongos are open at the bottom, allowing the sound to resonate freely, and are typically played in pairs, one larger drum called the "hembra" and a smaller one called the "macho." Originating in Cuba, bongos are used in a variety of musical styles, especially Latin and Afro-Cuban music.

The drums are known for their sharp, high-pitched sound and are played by striking the drumheads with the fingers and palms. Bongos are often used to provide rhythmic support and add texture to the music, and they are typically held between the knees or played while sitting.

The crossword clue "Open-bottomed hand drum" with the answer "DUMBEC" refers to a type of hand drum that is similar to a tambourine but has an open bottom. The djembe is an African drum traditionally made from wood and animal skin, and it is known for its deep, resonant tones and sharp, high-pitched slaps.

The djembe is widely used in West African music, as well as in other parts of the world. The drum is played by hand, with the fingers and palms creating various tones ranging from deep bass sounds to bright, sharp slaps. Djembe players often incorporate complex rhythms and drum patterns that are central to the traditions of African drumming, and it is used in both ceremonial and entertainment contexts. The open-bottomed design of the djembe allows the drum to resonate and produce a rich sound.

The crossword clue "Open-bottomed hand drum" with the answer "CONGA" refers to a tall, narrow, open-bottomed drum commonly used in Afro-Cuban music and other Latin American music styles. The conga drum is typically played with the hands and fingers, producing a variety of sounds, including deep, resonant tones and sharp, high-pitched slaps.

It is made from wood or fiberglass and is covered with animal skin or synthetic material. The conga is known for its distinct sound, which is achieved by striking the drumhead with different hand techniques. It is played both in solo performances and as part of an ensemble, often in a group of two or more congas, with players using their hands to create rhythmic patterns. The conga is a key instrument in genres like salsa, mambo, and other Latin rhythms, adding depth and texture to the music.

The crossword clue "Open-bottomed hand drum" with the answer "TUMBA" refers to a type of drum used in Afro-Cuban and Latin American music. The tumbadora, commonly known as the "tumba," is an open-bottomed drum with a wide, cylindrical body, and it is typically made from wood or fiberglass, with a stretched drumhead usually made of animal skin.

The tumbas are often played with the hands, though they can also be struck with drumsticks. In Cuban music, the tumbadora is a key part of the rhythm section, providing the foundational beats for genres like rumba, salsa, and mambo. The drum produces a range of deep, resonant tones and sharp, higher-pitched sounds, depending on the part of the drumhead struck. It is similar to other Afro-Cuban percussion instruments like the conga, but the tumbadora is typically larger and played in specific rhythmic patterns that contribute to the driving pulse of the music.