Electrically charged particle Crossword Clue

The crossword clue "Electrically charged particle" with the answer "ION" refers to a fundamental concept in chemistry and physics. An ion is defined as an atom or molecule that has lost or gained one or more electrons, resulting in a net electrical charge.

When an atom loses electrons, it becomes positively charged and is known as a cation; conversely, when it gains electrons, it becomes negatively charged and is referred to as an anion. Ions play a crucial role in various chemical reactions, electrical conductivity, and the formation of compounds.

The crossword clue "Electrically charged particle" with the answer "CATION" refers to a type of ion that carries a positive charge. A cation is formed when an atom or molecule loses one or more electrons, resulting in a surplus of protons compared to electrons.

This imbalance in charge makes cations essential in various chemical reactions and processes. They play a crucial role in electrical conductivity in solutions, the formation of ionic compounds, and biological systems, such as in the function of nerve cells and muscle contractions.

The crossword clue "Electrically charged particle" with the answer "ANION" refers to a type of ion that carries a negative charge. An anion is formed when an atom or molecule gains one or more electrons, resulting in an excess of electrons compared to protons.

This negative charge makes anions crucial in various chemical reactions and processes. They play a significant role in forming ionic compounds, where anions and cations bond together to create stable structures. Anions are also essential in biological systems, such as in the regulation of electrolyte balance in cells and tissues

The crossword clue "Electrically charged particle" with the answer "PROTON" refers to a fundamental subatomic particle found in the nucleus of an atom. Protons carry a positive electrical charge, which is essential for determining the atomic number of an element and its chemical properties.

Each proton has a charge of +1 elementary charge, and their number in an atom's nucleus defines the identity of the element— for instance, hydrogen has one proton, while carbon has six.